Posted in: Aha! Blog > Great Minds Blog > Science of Reading > Helping Students Read Entire Books
Why does it matter that students read an entire book instead of hopping from one short passage to the next? In this episode, Doug Lemov, Colleen Driggs, and Erica Woolway, authors of Teach Like a Champion Guide to the Science of Reading, explore how working through a full-length text helps students build stamina, strengthen understanding, and see the world through others’ eyes. They explain how novels, biographies, and other extended works give students access to big ideas and shared cultural touchstones that brief selections simply can’t match.
In this conversation, you’ll hear thoughtful discussion about the shift from full books to short excerpts and what that means for students’ reading lives. The hosts and guests, drawing on research and classroom experience, surface why this trend matters and share concrete ways teachers can help all students engage with demanding, worthwhile books, even in an age of constant distraction.
Helping Students Read Entire Books with Doug Lemov, Colleen Driggs, and Erica Woolway
Reading’s purpose expands beyond practicing isolated skills on a series of short excerpts. Full books provide essential context for comprehension. On this episode, our guests dig into what this looks like in practice, highlighting how full books can support students’ growth as readers:
- Books build deep thinking, not just “hot takes.”
When students live with a text over time, they see how ideas, arguments, and characters develop and change. They learn to revise their thinking, rather than assuming a quick first impression is enough.
- Stories are cognitively “privileged.”
Drawing on research highlighted by Daniel Willingham, the guests describe how stories help reduce extraneous cognitive load. Because students recognize narrative conventions, they can devote more attention to meaning and background knowledge and remember more of what they read.
- Full books strengthen attention and productive struggle.
In a world of constant digital distraction, it’s harder for students (and adults) to sustain focus. Reading an entire book—especially a challenging one—helps students experience what it feels like to stick with something hard and be proud of the outcome.
- Read-alouds and close reading still matter inside full books.
Thoughtful read-alouds and close reading of full-length texts benefit student comprehension skills. Rather than using short passages detached from context, they suggest lifting rich sentences or sections from a class text for close reading. Purposeful read-alouds, annotation, and background knowledge help all students access and discuss the book, even when the syntax or knowledge demands are high.
From Passages to Books: Reclaiming Deep Reading
- How often do your students read an entire book together, rather than moving from passage to passage?
- When you look at your current texts, which ones truly invite deep analysis, discussion, and writing?
- How might purposeful teacher read-alouds, shared reading, and short bursts of independent reading help more students access a challenging book?
- Where could you pause to lift a short passage from a full-class text for close reading, instead of pulling a disconnected excerpt?
Classroom Move to Try
The next time you're reading a book with your class, structure lessons so students spend plenty of time discussing the text together—sharing interpretations, questioning the author’s choices, and building understanding from a common reading experience.
Build Stronger Readers, One Full Book at a Time
In Great Minds® ELA curricula, students do not spend time encountering isolated passages. Instead, they engage with a purposeful mix of text types, such as short articles, poems, and primary sources that are taught alongside full books and other extended works on the same topic. This blend invites re-reading, discussion, and writing. Using both shorter texts and books helps students build knowledge, language, and stamina while fostering their love of reading.
In Arts & Letters™, teacher–writers curate texts that stretch students’ thinking and connect across lessons and weeks so comprehension grows alongside content knowledge. The focus isn’t on drilling a skill in abstraction but on making meaning from substantial works.
In Wit & Wisdom®, modules are anchored in compelling, content-rich texts that students revisit through read-alouds, partner reading, fluency work, and writing. The curriculum helps teachers support productive struggle so all students can participate in complex conversations.
Prioritizing full books that helps students truly read them, is the foundation of supporting students in building critical thinking, social awareness, and a shared foundation of knowledge that will aid them far beyond the classroom.
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Great Minds PBC is a public benefit corporation and a subsidiary of Great Minds, a nonprofit organization. A group of education leaders founded Great Minds® in 2007 to advocate for a more content-rich, comprehensive education for all children. In pursuit of that mission, Great Minds brings together teachers and scholars to create exemplary instructional materials that provide joyful rigor to learning, spark and reward curiosity, and impart knowledge with equal parts delight.
Topics: Science of Reading

